NATIONAL JOURNAL: "The New Center"
National Journal is getting a lot of ink locally (e.g., here and here) due to their ranking the ideology of many of 2006’s frosh congresscritters, including Arizona’s Gabby Giffords and Harry Mitchell, smack dab near the center of the political spectrum.
When you take a closer look at the actual votes on which National Journal based their ratings, however, what they actually seem to be measuring is mostly how two key issues – Iraq and immigration – are causing some Democrats to throw out their principles in the name of expediency and poorly-judged pragmatism.
Note: The headings stand for Economy, Social, and Foreign policy.
A closer analysis of the fairly small sample of bills upon which the rankings are based indicates that in most respects Giffords and Mitchell both generally hew closely to the party line on most issues other than immigration and Iraq. The moderate nature of both candidates is largely a feature of their shared (and mistaken, in my view) hands-off approach to the war in Iraq, and their perceived need to armor themselves against the immigration fire-fight in Arizona.
Giffords is not ranked as notably more "economically moderate" than, say, Rep. Ed Pastor – at least in terms of her actual votes. She has not been nearly as much of an economic conservative in her votes to date as her overall centrist ranking, and her membership in the Blue Dogs, might suggest.
What Mitchell champions, however, is clearly out of step with most of his caucus – not surprising considering he too made a bid to join the Blue Dogs. What is surprising is that his rhetoric, and to a lesser extent his votes, actually indicates that he is much more in tune with conservative tax philosophy (coddle the rich and soak the middle class), yet it was Giffords who got the nod from the Blue Dogs. Maybe Mitchell’s tax rhetoric put him too far to the right even for the Blue Dog’s comfort. In the end, I think that Mitchell’s ranking as a ‘moderate’ on economic matters, is rather too generous. He actually deserves to be in amongst the Republicans proper when you take into account his advocacy, as well as his votes.
UPDATE 3/14/08: Mitchell has made it two years in a row now that he has voted against his own party’s budget. If he’s trying to establish his fiscal conservative credentials, I think he’s more than done the job.
Despite their fairly middle-of-the-road rankings in social policy, neither member is sending many overt signals to the ‘values voters’. They do score considerably more conservative than other Dems in the Arizona delegation and the Caucus overall, but that is almost entirely down to votes having to do with immigration and immigrant rights.
The big difference between ‘social centrists’ like Gabby and Harry and the rest of the caucus is how terrified they are of creating a record that can be characterized as ‘pro-immigrant.’ The callousness and pettiness that these ‘centrists’ will stoop to in order to avoid giving racists and xenophobes any ammunition is often farcical.
On foreign policy, both members score more conservatively than their Arizona Democratic delegation-mates, but that is predominantly down to their votes on Iraq. Their score also includes a few instances when their urge to throw money at a military system outstripped any fiscal restraint or desire to look deeper at our actual strategic needs – a common and unfortunate Democratic habit that our members default to in order to forestall being labeled as anti-military, but that results in massive pork and a flabby, wasteful military.
I will take a closer look at the particular votes that earned Giffords and Mitchell their milquetoasty middle-of-the-herd street cred after the flip, and consider how well-deserved are their carefully-crafted, centrist images…